Super interesting read; I especially found this letter from "P791" fascinating:
> Hi, Wonyoung, I map North Korea to help North Koreans.I select areas that look like they might be good points to escape. In particular, the detailed mapping around Phungso-ri (풍서리) is almost entirely my work.I mostly map along the Tumen River, both on the North Korean and Chinese sides. It is important to map the fences, roads, and towns on the Chinese side.
They chose to cross anyway knowing the risks, and it's still preferable to death by firing squad.
"Beyond Utopia" is a harrowing documentary about a South Korean pastor who helps people escape NK, filmed on the trail side by by side with along some actual refugees. It illustrates how complex, dangerous and utterly corrupt the process of getting out is, and also mentions the role of local gangs: they detain refugees and then do a bidding war between the authorities and relatives to extract every penny.
> Hi, Wonyoung, I map North Korea to help North Koreans.I select areas that look like they might be good points to escape. In particular, the detailed mapping around Phungso-ri (풍서리) is almost entirely my work.I mostly map along the Tumen River, both on the North Korean and Chinese sides. It is important to map the fences, roads, and towns on the Chinese side.